Evaporation Materials
Our evaporation materials are available primary in high purity metals. These metals such as Titanium, Zirconium, Aluminum, Nickel are produced by vaccum melting (VM), while other metals such as Molybdenum, Chromium are made by powder metallurgy (PM).
They can be in diverse forms, applying in a broad range of industries like decorative, optical, display, semiconductor, solar cell, and the like. The various shape options, including starter sources, excel in both resistance deposition and E-beam deposition processes.
We understand the importance of cost efficiency in every project. Our evaporation materials not only deliver superior performance but also contribute to cost-saving through optimized designs and flexible quantity options.
Enhance your deposition setup with our consumable offerings, including crucible liners, evaporation boats, coils and filaments. These components, designed for durability and efficiency, ensure seamless integration into your individual deposition processes.
Available Forms
- Starter source
- Pellet / Tablet / Granule
- Cube / Shot
- Rod / Wire
- Slug / Chunk
- Flake / Chip / Foil
- Shaving
- Custom-made
Listings and Features of Our Evaporation Materials
Metal | Symbol | Melting Point | Density | Purity | Z-ratio | Temperature °C for Given Vapor Pressure (Torr) | Thermal evaporation source | E-beam | ||
Element | Abbr. | (°C) | (g/cm³) | wt% | 10^-8 | 10^-6 | 10^-4 | Boat / Crucible / Basket | crucible liner | |
Titanium | Ti | 1668 | 4.50 | 99.6-99.995% | 0.628 | 1067 | 1235 | 1453 | W, Mo | W, Gr |
Aluminum | Al | 660 | 2.70 | 99.5-99.999% | 1.08 | 677 | 821 | 1010 | W, BN | BN |
Copper | Cu | 1084 | 8.96 | 99.5-99.999% | 0.437 | 727 | 857 | 1017 | Mo, W | Mo, Ta, Al2O3 |
Chromium | Cr | 1907 | 7.19 | 99.5-99.95% | 0.305 | 837 | 977 | 1157 | W | W, Gr |
Nickel | Ni | 1455 | 8.91 | 99.5-99.95% | 0.331 | 927 | 1072 | 1262 | Al2O3 | Al2O3, Gr |
Zirconium | Zr | 1852 | 6.52 | 99.2-99.95% | 0.60 | 1477 | 1702 | 1987 | E-beam preferred | Gr |
Hafnium | Hf | 2222 | 13.31 | 99.95-99.99% | 0.36 | 2160 | 2250 | 3090 | E-beam preferred | W |
Molybdenum | Mo | 2623 | 10.22 | 99.95% | 0.257 | 1592 | 1822 | 2117 | E-beam preferred | Gr |
Tungsten | W | 3422 | 19.25 | 99.95% | 0.163 | 2117 | 2407 | 2757 | E-beam preferred | Gr |
Tantalum | Ta | 2996 | 16.69 | 99.9-99.99% | 0.262 | 1960 | 2240 | 2590 | E-beam preferred | Gr |
Niobium | Nb | 2468 | 8.57 | 99.9-99.99% | 0.492 | 1728 | 1977 | 2287 | E-beam preferred | Gr |
Cobalt | Co | 1495 | 8.90 | 99.90% | 0.343 | 850 | 990 | 1200 | Al2O3, Nb | Cu+Stater source |
Vanadium | V | 1910 | 6.11 | 99.90% | 0.53 | 1162 | 1332 | 1547 | E-beam preferred | W, Gr, Ta |
Indium | In | 156.6 | 7.31 | 99.95-99.999% | 0.841 | 487 | 597 | 742 | Mo, Gr, Al2O3 | Mo, Gr, Al2O3 |
Iron | Fe | 1538 | 7.87 | 99.9-99.99% | 0.349 | 858 | 998 | 1180 | E-beam preferred | Al2O3, Gr |
Germanium | Ge | 937 | 5.32 | 99.99-99.999% | 0.516 | 812 | 957 | 1167 | W, Ta | Al2O3, Gr |